Description
Codeine Phosphate
Codeine Phosphate is an opioid ache treatment. An opioid is typically known as a narcotic. Codeine is used to deal with gentle to reasonably extreme ache. Codeine might also be used for functions not listed on this treatment information.
Essential data
You shouldn’t use codeine if you’re allergic to it, or in case you have an uncontrolled respiration dysfunction, a bowel obstruction known as paralytic ileus, or frequent bronchial asthma assaults or hyperventilation.
Codeine Phosphate can sluggish or cease your respiration, and could also be habit-forming. Use solely your prescribed dose. By no means share codeine with one other particular person.
MISUSE OF NARCOTIC MEDICINE CAN CAUSE ADDICTION, OVERDOSE, OR DEATH, particularly in a toddler or different particular person utilizing the drugs with no prescription.
Medicines that include Codeine Phosphate shouldn’t be given to a toddler simply after surgical procedure to take away the tonsils or adenoids.
Get emergency medical assist if a toddler taking this treatment has respiration issues, blue lips, or extreme drowsiness, or for those who can not wake the kid up from sleep.
Earlier than taking this medication
You shouldn’t use codeine if you’re allergic to it, or in case you have:
- untreated or uncontrolled bronchial asthma or different respiration dysfunction;
- a bowel obstruction known as paralytic ileus; or
- frequent bronchial asthma assaults or hyperventilation.
Medicines that include Codeine Phosphate shouldn’t be given to a toddler simply after surgical procedure to take away the tonsils or adenoids.
In some folks, codeine breaks down quickly within the liver and reaches greater than regular ranges within the physique. This may trigger dangerously sluggish respiration and should trigger loss of life, particularly in a toddler.
Some medicines can work together with codeine and trigger a critical situation known as serotonin syndrome. Make sure your physician is aware of for those who additionally take medication for melancholy, psychological sickness, Parkinson’s illness, migraine complications, critical infections, or prevention of nausea and vomiting.
Ask your physician earlier than making any modifications in how or while you take your drugs.
To verify this medication is protected for you, inform your physician in case you have:
- liver illness;
- bronchial asthma, COPD, sleep apnea, or different respiration issues;
- irregular curvature of the backbone that impacts respiration;
- kidney illness;
- a historical past of head harm or mind tumor;
- low blood strain;
- blockage in your digestive tract (abdomen or intestines);
- a gallbladder or pancreas dysfunction;
- underactive thyroid;
- Addison’s illness or different adrenal gland dysfunction;
- enlarged prostate, urination issues;
- psychological sickness;
- a historical past of drug or alcohol habit; or
- for those who use a sedative like Valium (diazepam, alprazolam, lorazepam, Ativan, Klonopin, Restoril, Tranxene, Versed, Xanax, and others).
Codeine drugs | Codeine cough syrup | Codeine on-line
It isn’t identified whether or not this medication will hurt an unborn child. Should you use codeine when you are pregnant, your child might change into depending on the drug. This may trigger life-threatening withdrawal signs within the child after it’s born. Infants born depending on habit-forming medication may have medical therapy for a number of weeks. Inform your physician if you’re pregnant or plan to change into pregnant.
Codeine Phosphate can go into breast milk and should hurt a nursing child. Using codeine by some nursing moms could result in life-threatening unwanted effects within the child. Don’t breast-feed whereas taking this medication.
Older adults could also be extra delicate to the consequences of this medication.
How ought to I take codeine?
Observe all instructions in your prescription label. Codeine Phosphate can sluggish or cease your respiration. By no means use this medication in bigger quantities, or for longer than prescribed. Inform your physician if the drugs appears to cease working as properly in relieving your ache.
Codeine could also be habit-forming, even at common doses. By no means share this medication with one other particular person, particularly somebody with a historical past of drug abuse or habit.
MISUSE OF NARCOTIC MEDICINE CAN CAUSE ADDICTION, OVERDOSE, OR DEATH, particularly in a toddler or different particular person utilizing the drugs with no prescription. Promoting or making a gift of codeine is towards the regulation.
Take codeine with meals or milk if it upsets your abdomen.
Measure liquid medication with a particular dose-measuring spoon or medication cup. Should you should not have a dose-measuring system, ask your pharmacist for one.
Drink 6 to eight full glasses of water day by day to assist stop constipation when you are taking codeine. Don’t use a stool softener (laxative) with out first asking your physician.
Don’t cease utilizing codeine out of the blue after long-term use, or you could possibly have disagreeable withdrawal signs. Ask your physician methods to safely cease utilizing this medication.
Retailer at room temperature away from moisture and warmth.
Preserve observe of the quantity of drugs used from every new bottle. Codeine is a drug of abuse and you need to be conscious if anybody is utilizing your medication improperly or with no prescription.
After you have got stopped utilizing this treatment, flush any unused drugs down the bathroom. Disposal of medicines by flushing is really useful to cut back the hazard of unintended overdose inflicting loss of life. This recommendation applies to a really small variety of medicines solely. The FDA, working with the producer, has decided this technique to be essentially the most applicable route of disposal and presents the least threat to human security.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Since codeine is used for ache, you aren’t prone to miss a dose. Skip any missed dose whether it is virtually time on your subsequent scheduled dose. Don’t use further medication to make up the missed dose.
What occurs if I overdose?
Search emergency medical consideration or name the Poison Assist line at 1-800-222-1222. A codeine overdose could be deadly, particularly in a toddler or different particular person utilizing the drugs with no prescription. Overdose signs could embody sluggish respiration and coronary heart charge, extreme drowsiness, muscle weak spot, chilly and clammy pores and skin, pinpoint pupils, and fainting.
What ought to I keep away from whereas taking codeine?
Don’t drink alcohol. Harmful unwanted effects or loss of life can happen when alcohol is mixed with codeine.
Codeine Phosphate could impair your considering or reactions. Keep away from driving or working equipment till you know the way this medication will have an effect on you. Dizziness or extreme drowsiness may cause falls or different accidents.
Unintended effects of Codeine Phosphate
Get emergency medical assist in case you have any indicators of an allergic response to codeine: hives; problem respiration; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Like different narcotic medicines, codeine can sluggish your respiration. Demise could happen if respiration turns into too weak.
Search emergency medical consideration if a toddler taking this treatment has any of the next life-threatening unwanted effects: noisy respiration, sighing, sluggish respiration with lengthy pauses between breaths; being unusually sleepy or exhausting to get up; blue coloured lips.
Name your physician directly in case you have:
- sluggish coronary heart charge, weak pulse, fainting, shallow respiration;
- feeling such as you may go out;
- confusion, agitation, hallucinations, uncommon ideas or habits;
- emotions of maximum happiness or unhappiness;
- seizure (convulsions);
- issues with urination;
- infertility missed menstrual intervals;
- impotence, sexual issues, lack of curiosity in intercourse; or
- low cortisol ranges – nausea, vomiting, lack of urge for food, dizziness, worsening tiredness or weak spot.
Search medical consideration immediately in case you have signs of serotonin syndrome, reminiscent of agitation, hallucinations, fever, sweating, shivering, quick coronary heart charge, muscle stiffness, twitching, lack of coordination, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
Frequent codeine unwanted effects embody:
- feeling dizzy or drowsy;
- nausea, vomiting, abdomen ache;
- constipation;
- sweating; or
- gentle itching or rash.
This isn’t an entire record of unwanted effects and others could happen. Name your physician for medical recommendation about unwanted effects. You might report unwanted effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Codeine Phosphate dosing data
Normal Grownup Dose for a Cough:
Preliminary dose: 15 mg orally each 6 hours as essential.
Might titrate as much as 20 mg each 4 hours.
Most 120 mg/day.
Normal Grownup Dose for Ache:
Preliminary dose: 30 mg orally, IM, subcutaneously, or IV each 6 hours as essential. Might titrate dose to realize a desired analgesic impact. Doses as much as 60 mg orally, IM, subcutaneously, or IV each 4 hours have been used.
Normal Geriatric Dose for a Cough:
Preliminary dose: 10 mg orally each 6 hours as essential.
Might titrate cautiously as much as 20 mg each 4 hours.
Most 120 mg/day.
Normal Geriatric Dose for Ache:
Preliminary dose: 15 mg orally, IM, subcutaneously, or IV each 6 hours as essential. Might titrate dose to realize the specified analgesic impact. Doses as much as 60 mg orally, IM, subcutaneously, or IV each 4 hours have been used.
Normal Pediatric Dose for Cough:
2 to six years: 2.5 to five mg orally each 4 to six hours
Most 30 mg/day
6 to 12 years: 5 to 10 mg orally each 4 to six hours
Most 60 mg/day
Normal Pediatric Dose for Ache:
1 12 months or higher: 0.5 mg/kg or 15 mg/m2 orally, IM, or subcutaneously each 4 to six hours as wanted
You may as well discover different ache reduction drugs like Percocet
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